Hormonal vs Fungal Acne: Know the Difference!

Are you struggling with acne but aren't sure what type of acne you have? It's time to put those questions to rest because we're diving into the difference between hormonal and fungal acne, its symptoms, causes, and the solutions to get clear skin.

Hormonal Acne

First, let's talk about hormonal acne. This type of acne is typically caused by fluctuations in hormones, specifically androgens, which stimulate oil production in the skin. Symptoms of hormonal acne include deep, painful pimples that typically occur around the jawline, chin, and sometimes the neck and back. Hormonal acne can also be linked to menstrual cycles, stress, and certain medications.

Fungal Acne

Now, let's discuss fungal acne, which is caused by an overgrowth of yeast in the skin's hair follicles. Fungal acne can be mistaken for regular acne, but it usually appears as tiny, red bumps on the forehead, chest, and back. These bumps may also itch or burn, and unlike hormonal acne, they typically don't have whiteheads or blackheads.

Hormonal vs. Fungal Acne

So, how can you tell the difference between hormonal and fungal acne? The best way is to visit a dermatologist, but there are a few ways you can try to determine which type you have on your own. If your acne is concentrated around the jawline, chin, and neck, and appears in the same spots each month, it's likely hormonal acne. On the other hand, if you notice tiny, itchy, and red bumps or skin-colored bumps - for darker skin types - on your forehead, chest, and back, it's more likely to be fungal acne.

Treatments

Now that we've discussed the symptoms and causes of hormonal and fungal acne, let's talk about how to treat them. For hormonal acne, topical treatments that contain benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid can help reduce inflammation and clear up acne. Birth control pills or spironolactone can also be prescribed by a dermatologist to help regulate hormones.

For fungal acne, it's important to avoid using any products that contain oil or fatty acids, as these can feed the yeast and make the condition worse. Instead, opt for products that contain ingredients like tea tree oil or sulfur, which have anti-fungal properties. Your dermatologist may also prescribe an anti-fungal medication like ketoconazole to help clear up fungal acne.

In addition to topical treatments, it's important to take care of your skin from the inside out. Eating a healthy diet that's rich in vitamins and minerals can help support clear skin. Additionally, getting enough sleep and reducing stress can also help regulate hormones and reduce inflammation in the skin.

It's important to note that both hormonal and fungal acne can take time to clear up, so be patient and consistent with your skincare routine. Don't hesitate to visit a dermatologist if you're unsure about the type of acne you have or if your acne is severe.

In conclusion, acne can be frustrating and confusing, but understanding the differences between hormonal and fungal acne can help you find the right solutions for clear skin. Remember to take care of your skin from the inside out and seek professional help if needed. With the right treatment and patience, you can achieve the clear, healthy skin you deserve.